Showing posts with label google. Show all posts
Showing posts with label google. Show all posts

Tuesday, 22 May 2018

From Humble Beginnings: Six Companies That Began In A Garage

How did these major companies get their start?  How they started and where they began is always an inspirational story.  There are many bands that started in garages and there are many famous companies as well that also had the same humble beginnings before reaching enormous success.






AMAZON

Jeff Bezos had a successful career at the Wall Street firm D. E. Shaw & Co. but in 1994 he was drawn to the rapid growth of the internet (2,300% annually).  His desire to take advantage of this, what he called his 'regret minimization framework', caused him to leave the company and travel to Seattle in search of internet success.  



After making a list of products he could focus on, he chose books as the costs weren't high and reading was pretty well a universal past-time.  He also named his new company 'Amazon' because the name sounded exotic and it started with an 'A'.  Also, it was a name that people would easily remember and that was important in establishing a brand that would stand out among future competitors.



After traveling to Seattle, Bezos set up Amazon in his garage at his house in Bellevue, Washington with several employees.  To get away from the garage for meetings, they gathered together at a nearby Barnes & Noble (in almost a fitting bit of irony).  In two months, sales reached $20,000 a week and sales happened in 50 states and 45 countries.  In 2016, Amazon had 340,000+ employees, $135 billion in revenue and Jeff Bezos' own personal worth is now over $130 billion, making him the world's richest man.





APPLE

Apple began in the childhood house of Steve Jobs, located on Crist Drive in Los Altos, California back in April 1976.  Jobs founded the company with Steve Wozniak and it consisted of Jobs and Wozniak building computers by hand in the garage.  They sold 50 units in the first month and Apple was incorporated the next year on January 3, 1977.




Although primitive by today's standards, the first Apple computer built in a garage proved to be the foundation of a company that may soon to be the first one to be worth $1 trillion.



GOOGLE

Larry Page and Sergey Brin were PhD students at Stanford University in 1996 when they started Google as a research product.  They rented a garage in a house on Santa Margarita Avenue, close to the campus, and started to build their company that would become the second largest in the world.  The house was owned by Susan Wojcicki who needed the rental income and is now the CEO of YouTube.



Page and Brin wanted to build a web site that would collect and store information from around the world where it could then be accessed by anyone within reach of a computer.  It took a lot of hard work but the end result was a revolutionary system that make Google the namesake for seeking information online.  How many times have you said "I'll just Google it"!


HARLEY-DAVIDSON

Henry Melk isn't a very well-known name among motorcyclists but it was his garage in Milwaukee that was the starting point for the internationally-renowned Harley-Davidson company.  In 1901, William S. Harley and Arthur Davidson used his garage to work on their plans to make a engine that would power a pedal-bicycle, literally a motorbike.  The two boyhood friends spent two years working on their dream project but found that their first creation wasn't powerful enough to go up hills without using the pedals.  Rather than give up, they used the lessons learned to make a bigger engine that formed the basis of a true motorcycle rather than a motorized bicycle.




Their hard work paid off when their motorcycle made its racing debut in September 1904 at the Milwaukee State Fair Park.  They came in 4th and this heralded the beginning of Harley-Davidson's ascension to the pinnacle of the motorcycle universe.

MATTEL

Like Harley-Davidson, Mattel is named after the company's two founders Harold "Matt" Matson and Elliot Handler.  The duo started out making picture frames in 1945 and soon made dollhouses and dollhouse furniture from the material that was left over.  Surprisingly, they found that the dollhouses were selling much better than the picture frames and then decided to focus on the more popular product.




Fate intervened when Matson sold his share of the company to his partner due to poor health.  Handler's wife Ruth took over Matson's duties and created the Barbie doll in 1959 (named after her daughter Barbara).  Mattel soon became a giant among toy maufacturerS with a variety of best-selling brands including Matchbox, Hot Wheels, Fisher-Price, American Girl and the eternally famous Barbie and Ken.






WALT DISNEY

"I only hope that we don't lose sight of one thing - that it was all started by a mouse."  This quote by Walt Disney is one of the more famous quotes in business and the mouse started a company that has grown into an international entertainment giant that had $55 Billion revenue in 2017 and includes Marvel Studios and the Star Wars franchise among its many properties.




Walt Disney was born in Chicago but eventually bought a train ticket moved to California in 1923 to be with his brother and uncle.  He was a talented artist but still had many pitfalls in his career before his relocation to the west coast.  Once settled in north Hollywood, he formed his first studio in a garage owned by his uncle.  

Working with his brother Roy and paying his uncle $1 per week for rent, Walt Disney created a studio in the garage and the next year found success with a film series based on Alice In Wonderland that combined live action and animation.  In 1928, Disney created Mickey Mouse (originally named Mortimer) and the company was soon well on its way to fame and fortune.






Success is the result of hard work, commitment and dedication where the origin in many cases has been a simple garage.  If you ever have a million-dollar idea and the only space you have to work on it is your garage, then let the previous stories be an example that humble origins are no barrier to fulfilling your dreams.


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Thursday, 5 November 2015

Memorizing The Forbes Top 10 Most Powerful People

Memorizing the World's Top 10 Most Powerful People, According To Forbes


It's very useful to know who the world's most powerful people are and it's very useful to constantly exercise your mind, as the brain is also a muscle.  You can combine the two by memorizing the world's top 10 powerful people.  With this fun method, you'll know the list forward and backward and also be able to name any person's position.  Yes, it's fun!
The Top 10

First, here are the links to the numbers.  They rhyme for easier recall and a couple follow the childhood song "One, two, buckle my shoe..."

They are:

1. sun
2. shoe
3. tree
4. door
5. hive
6. sticks
7. heaven
8. skate
9. wine
10. pen


Now, we'll take a look at  the World's Top 10 Most Powerful People, according to Forbes Magazine.

They are:

1. Vladimir Putin, Russian President

2. Angela Merkel, German Chancellor
3. Barack Obama, United States President
4. Pope Francis
5. Xi Jinping, President of China
6. Bill Gates, Microsoft Chairman
7. Janet Yellen, Federal Reserve Chair
8. David Cameron, British Prime Minister
9. Narendra Modi, Prime Minister of India
10. Larry Page, Google Co-Founder


Now, let's link the country with the memory aid for each number.

1. Vladimir Putin/sun - Imagine Vladimir Putin enjoying the SUN at the beach







2. Angela Merkel/shoe - Imagine Angela Merkel holding a pair of shoes





3. Barack Obama/tree - Imagine Barack Obama planting a TREE




4. Pope Francis/door - Imagine Pope Francis by a huge DOOR






5. Xi Jinping/hive - Imagine Xi Jinping holding up a picture of a Bee HIVE 





6. Bill Gates/stick - Imagine Bill Gates taking a picture with a selfie STICK



7. Janet Yellen/heaven - Imagine Fed Chair Janet Yellen in HEAVEN





8. David Cameron/skate - Imagine David Cameron on skates






9. Narendra Modi/wine - Imagine Norendra Modi with a glass of WINE






10. Larry Page/pen - Imagine Larry Page signing an autograph with a Google PEN






After you create these images, you'll find it very easy to recite the list from the top or bottom and to instantly recall any number. Quick, what's number 3?  Tree - Barack Obama



With the links, you can substitute other words for the numbers, such as one-gun or eight-gate but any word will do.  Have fun with the exercise and use it for any top 10 list that you can find useful!




Friday, 17 July 2015

Google Shares Soar To An All-Time High

Reaching a new high, the share price for Google (Alphabet) rose more than $47 on Tuesday, July 24 to reach a new high of $1258.15.  This brings the company's market valuation to almost $860 Billion, again with range of Apple.

This surge came after Google's 2nd-quarter results beat Wall Street's expectations, despite the $5 Billion fine imposed by the European Union.  Revenue was almost $33 Billion, driven by ad sales, and the company's profit was $3.2 Billion.

"We delivered another quarter of very strong performance," Ruth Porat, Alphabet's chief financial officer, said in a press release. "Our investments are driving great experiences for users, strong results for advertisers, and new business opportunities for Google and Alphabet."

Is a market valuation of $1 Trillion with reach?  Stay tuned!




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The share price for Google's parent company Alphabet peaked at more that $1,221 on Wednesday, July 18 before settling at $1212.9  to reach a new high.  This enabled the company to reach a valuation of over $837 billion.   This brings the company to within less than $100 billion of Apple's market cap. Will the company pass Apple in total valuation this year and is the $1 trillion level within reach?






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From January 2018:

According to Business Insider, Alphabet  recently generated $27.77 billion in revenue, up 24% from a year ago" thanks to its mobile search advertising business and YouTube videos.  The Nasdaq itself rose more than 144 points to reach a record high of 6701.26.  It will be interesting to see if Alphabet or Apple will soon reach a valuation of $1 Trillion.






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Since June of this year, Alphabet (Google) share prices have fluctuated and hit a low of about $920.  However, the company's share price reached a new all-time high of $1,005.65 on October 11 after rising more than $17.00.  According to an article at Business Insider, the "tech giant has put itself in front of the shifts in mobile, video and cloud computing, setting itself ahead of competition in areas slated for the most growth in the coming years."  Is a market valuation of $1 Trillion far off?  It will be a very interesting competition to observe between Apple and Google as they race toward that milestone figure.

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As of June 7, 2017, the share price of Alphabet (Google) closed at an all-time high of $1001.59 after rising almost $5 on Wednesday.  This brought it's market capitalization to over $680 billion, second only to Apple.  Net profit was up 29% from the 1st Quarter in 2016 on revenue of almost $25 billion.  Advertising on YouTube and Google search continued to be strong and shows little sign of slowing down.  

Google's share price did reach $1,200 prior to its stock split in 2014 so it's a remarkable achievement to reach the $1,000 level again after becoming Alphabet.  The company does not pay dividends but investors have been very happy with the ever-increasing value of their shares.

Google's value has risen so high that even Warren Buffett now regrets he didn't invest in the company.  You can read more about it in this article,






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Google's (Alphabet) share price rose at all-time high of $858.45 on Wednesday January 25, the same day that the Dow Jones broke through the 20,000 barrier.  The company's earnings report comes out on Thursday and predictions are for almost $21 billion in net revenue, which could put Google's share price even higher.



Google has been doing very well with YouTube, its mobile advertising and the introduction of the Pixel phone, which some forecast to sell 7 million units this year.  Google's share price is expected to reach $1,000 this year by some forecasters but Thursday's earnings report will add some more light.  Stay tuned!








Previous Articles

2016


Google's revenue rose 21% from last year to $21.5 billion, resulting in a net income of almost $6 billion, itself an increase of 28%.  This reflects the company's success with mobile advertising as well as its gains with such projects as Nest, Verily, Fiber and Google's driverless cars.  According to CEO Sundar Pichai, "The strength of the quarter is about mobile, (which has) changed the way people consume information. Our investment in mobile underlines everything we do…[from] search and YouTube to Android and advertising. Mobile is the engine that drives everything.  (With our) deep investments in machine learning and [artificial intelligence], we're building the engine that drives our future."

Apple closed at $104.21, giving it a market value of  just over $569 billion, compared to Google's $538+ billion.  Google certainly has a lot of momentum after this past week and it will be interesting to see if it will overtake Apple in the coming weeks.  Stay tuned!



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November 20, 2015:

Alphabet's share price rose more than $18 on Friday to close at $756.60.  This is an all-time high and gives a company a market valuation of $526.8 billion, second only to Apple.

As the chart shows, the company's share price has steadily increased (with a couple of dips) since its IPO back in 2004.  The stock split once, so those who bought the shares in the company at the initial price of $85 have seen an 1800% return.





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After changing its name to Alphabet, Google had a busy week in October.  Some highlights included:

1) Net revenue for the 3rd quarter of 2015 were up 13% from last year to $18.7 billion.  Net income was up 44% to $3.9 billion.

2)  Mobile ad clicks were up 23% from the same quarter from last year.  Mobile advertising has become an important source of revenue as people increasing rely on smart phones for their internet use.

3) Alphabet will buy back $5,099,019,513.59 in Google stock, which will lead to a surge in the stock`s value

4) Chief financial officer Ruth Porat was quoted as saying, `"With six products now having more than 1 billion users globally, we're excited about the opportunities ahead of Google, and across Alphabet,".  Other highlights included a figure of one million Apps for Work customers being reached and schools activating an average of 30,000 Chromebooks every day.

4) To compete with companies such as Netflix and Spotify, Google announced YouTube Red which lets viewers watch videos ad-free for $9.99 per month.  You can read more at their official blog.


















October 2, 2015 marks the official day that Google becomes 'Alphabet', It will trade under that name on Monday as the company will wait until the markets close on Friday before making it all official.

Forming a parent company called 'Alphabet' allows Google to let its independent businesses have more freedom and move faster in today's fast-paced world of technology.  Nest and Google X, for example, can follow their own separate trajectories while Android, YouTube and Google Search will remain as Alphabet's core business.

Monday will definitely be an interesting day as Alphabet makes its debut.

Google's statement about today's news can be find at its Investors Relations page.






Google had another memorable day on Monday, August 10 with the creation of Google Alphabet, which is basically a collection of companies with the largest one being Google itself.  'Alphabet' is even used as a basis for the company's URL, which is now abc.xyz.

Why did the co-founders of Google take this radical step?  Larry Page writes about it in his blog at:

http://googleblog.blogspot.ca/2015/08/google-alphabet.html



Google has branched from being simply a search engine company into one that has ventured into such technologies as self-driving cars and Google Glass.  Calico was formed by Google to literally cure death while Android and YouTube have transformed the way that we use phones and watch videos.

What does this mean for Google?  As Larry Page writes:

"We are excited about...


  • Getting more ambitious things done.
  • Taking the long-term view.
  • Empowering great entrepreneurs and companies to flourish.
  • Investing at the scale of the opportunities and resources we see.
  • Improving the transparency and oversight of what we’re doing.
  • Making Google even better through greater focus.
  • And hopefully... as a result of all this, improving the lives of as many people as we can."





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Google had a memorable day on Friday, July 17 as its stock surged more than $100 in early morning trading to cross the $700 barrier for the first time.  The company's quarterly report exceeded Wall Street's expectations and allayed fears about declining revenue from Google's desktop search or threats to YouTube from Facebook.



Google's Chief Financial Officer Ruth Porat is well-known for keeping corporate expenses in check and industry experts have confidence that she will continue to keep a close eye on Google's balance sheet.  There is a question about whether Google will one day pay dividends to its shareholders but that has been put aside for the time being as investors enjoy the huge increase in the value of their shares.



Brokerages such as JP Morgan predict that Google's share price could exceed $800 within 12 months, which would make Google worth more than $500 billion, joining Apple as the only two corporations with a market cap of more than half a trillion dollars.



YouTube is still YouTube (viewing hours increased 60% from last year), mobile ad revenue is catching up to desktop and Google's desktop search is still extremely strong.  These factors along with items such as its self-driving cars will keep Google a vital and newsworthy corporation for a long time to come.


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Google's initial share price was at $85 back in August of 2004.  According to a CNN article at the time, "The company's timing isn't ideal... Tech stocks have tumbled this summer, despite their recent mini-rally, on concerns that profit growth may have peaked. Internet stocks have been hit especially hard due to questions about extremely high valuations."

The CNN article makes reference to other companies such as LookSmart, FindWhat.com and AskJeeves.  Investing in those companies back in 2004 would definitely not have had the return enjoyed by those who took a chance on Google.  Back then it was seen as a search engine, great for finding items on the internet, while now it's involved in many ventures such as Google Glass, Google Fiber, Google+, Hangout, Play and much more.


As the chart shows, Google's share price have enjoyed significant gains since its debut in 2004. The future does look to hold a lot of promise for those willing to hold onto their shares. Look for more news at this site in the upcoming weeks.



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Tuesday, 19 May 2015

Memorizing the Top 10 Most Valuable Brands

A previous article described how easy it is to memorize a top 10 list using the example of the top 10 companies in the world based on market value.  The article can be seen at How to Memorize a Top 10 List.

This article will show how to memorize the top 10 most valuable brands.

As a refresher, here are the memory links associated with the numbers from 1 to 10.

They are:

1. sun
2. shoe
3. tree
4. door
5. hive
6. sticks
7. heaven
8. skate
9. wine
10. hen


Now, we'll associate these with the top 10 most valuable brands in 2015 as determined by Forbes.

They are:

1. Apple
2. Microsoft
3. Google
4. Coca-Cola
5. IBM
6. McDonald's
7. Samsung
8. Toyota
9. General Electric
10. Facebook


Now, let's make the associations


1. Apple/sun - Imagine the sun shaped as a huge Apple in the sky



2. Microsoft/shoe - Imagine Bill Gates trying on a shoe (with Jerry Seinfeld!)






3. Google/tree - Imagine doing a Google search on your family tree







4. Coca-Cola/door - Imagine a huge Coca-Cola door







5. IBM/hive  - Imagine an IBM computer shaped like a beehive, with bees buzzing around it!





6. McDonald's/stick - Imagine a McDonald's Big Mac or Quarter Pounder on a stick




7. Samsung/heaven - Imagine Samsung Android cellphones in heaven






8. Toyota/skate - Imagine skating around a Toyota vehicle made of ice









9. General Electric/wine - Imagine a GE wine cooler full of vintage wine bottles






10. Facebook/hen - Imagine hens on Facebook!





After you create these images, you'll find it very easy to recite the list from the top or bottom and to instantly recall any number.  Quick, what's number 6?  Stick - McDonald's

With the links, you can substitute other words for the numbers, such as one-gun or eight-gate but any word will do.

Try it.  You'll be amazed at how easy it is!


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Thursday, 14 May 2015

Business Start-Up Lessons Of Some Famous Companies Such As Pez

We all know the origins of modern companies such as Google (formed by Larry Page and Sergey Brin), Microsoft (founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen) or Ford (Henry Ford).

However, there are many older well-known companies which were formed by unorthodox but inspirational methods.  Here's the story of some very famous brands.


PEZ

Eduard Haas hated smoking with a passion.  He developed PEZ as a peppermint-flavored candy in the 1920's to substitute for cigarettes for smokers in Austria.  Eventually, he traveled to the United States in the 1950's and tried to do the same thing there.  It didn't catch on and failed.  His solution?  Funny heads on top of the Pez dispenser and fruit flavors so that children would clamor for them.  It became a huge success (and the basis for a Seinfeld episode).





SCRABBLE

If you're an unemployed architect in the 1930's, what do you do?  If your name is Alfred Butts, you can try to invent a game.  He did try but two circumstances delayed its debut: he found a job and his idea was rejected as more intellectual than fun.  In the late 1940's, Butts tried again with a friend and manufactured the game himself.  In a couple of years, Scrabble became a national bestseller selling millions of copies.  Around 30 years later, Trivial Pursuit would follow a similar road to success.  You can read about Trivial Pursuit's success HERE







GILLETTE

In the 1890's, 'disposable' items weren't as common as they are now.  Razor blades certainly would be a candidate since most men shave every day and the razors can get pretty dull after a while.  King C. Gillette, a travelling salesman, saw the potential and went to work to perfect a disposable blade.  The concept was simple but making the blade thin enough saw him try and try again hundreds of times.  He succeeded after a few years and Gillette was sold for $57 Billion in 2005.





BIRDSEYE

Frozen dinners, frozen vegetables, frozen fishsticks and other frozen foods are a huge industry and everybody has a freezer stocked with more than just ice cubes.  Charles Birdseye first thought of the idea of commercially-prepared frozen food in the 1910's on an Arctic expedition.  He observed natives in the Arctic preparing caribou meat which had been quick-frozen in the cold and then thawed months later.  The cooked meat still had its original flavor.  The problem was how to duplicate the quick-freezing process in warmer climates where there was no Arctic ice conveniently around.  It took him years but he developed a process that worked and the frozen food industry was born, making him a multi-millionaire by 1929.





Many companies were not formed by a group or committee but rather entrepreneurs who had a brainstorm and saw a public need that could be filled.  Of course, it took years of work to achieve success but their stories are certainly an inspiration for all of us.




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Wednesday, 8 April 2015

Six Books To Inform and Entertain You

Despite the advent of texting, six-second videos and 500-word blogs, people still read the old-fashioned book with pages made of paper.  It must be the feel of holding a novel in your hands and turning pages that has kept the book popular in its traditional form.

There are tens of thousands of books out there and any visit to a library or bookstore will yield a wealth of wonderful entertainment and useful information.

Here are some personal recommendations.

1) How To Win Friends and Influence People by Dale Carnegie




This book was written in 1936 and its fundamental principles are still very relevant today.  These principles are based on positive ways of dealing with people and winning them over to your side.


One example deals with conversation.  Do you prefer to talk or to listen?  If you prefer to listen, you will learn new things from the other person plus they will be impressed by the fact that you listened to them instead of droning on about yourself.

Dale Carnegie's book is very easy to read and it's full of very useful advice that's simple to put into action.  Here's a summary of six ways to make people like you.


  1. Become genuinely interested in other people.
  2. Smile.
  3. Remember that a person's name is, to that person, the sweetest and most important sound in any language.
  4. Be a good listener. Encourage others to talk about themselves.
  5. Talk in terms of the other person's interest.
  6. Make the other person feel important – and do it sincerely.




2) How Google Works by Eric Schmidt and Jonathan Rosenberg







Google is one of the largest companies in the world with over 50,000 employees and a market valuation of over $360 billion.  The authors provide a very entertaining primer on how to operate a huge organization in the rapidly evolving field of technology and online commerce where the time-frame for success can no longer be measured in years.

The customer is the boss and products must be cutting-edge while having the broadest appeal possible (with the knowledge that it may be obsolete much sooner than later).  Having employees who are 'smart creative' is essential but Google has to allow them to thrive, work hard, have fun and be constantly innovative and creative.  How is this done?  'How Google Works' provides many fascinating insights!



3) Paris 1919: Six Months That Changed the World by Margaret MacMillan





It's been just over 100 years since the start of World War I but the world is still dealing with the ramifications of the post-war peace talks in Paris.  The heads of state of Britain, France, Italy and the United States tried to forge a peace while dealing with petitions from delegates who came from all over the globe.


When we read about all of the issues facing our present-day world, from Asia to Europe to the Middle East to Africa, they can be traced to the decisions made in Paris during those six months.  It drives home the point that wars can be won but winning the peace can sometimes be more difficult.  Many of today's international headlines can be traced to the decisions made in the capital of France after the 'War To End All Wars'.



4) Around the World in 80 Days by Michael Palin





Michael Palin was best-known for his comedic work with Monty Python before he accepted a challenge to travel around the world in 80 days.  The stipulation was that he could only use the same overland methods as in the age of Jules Verne's book, published in 1873.  No airplanes!


His trip,is a great travelogue as he journeys from London, England through Europe, Egypt, Asia and then the Pacific Ocean followed by North America and the Atlantic.  No flying is involved and this brings home the fact that it's often the journey itself that's the fun part, not the destination.


Michael Palin's sense of humor and keen observations make this a wonderful read and a great incentive to plan a trip yourself.  You can also read his other travel books such as 'Pole to Pole' (describing his overland trip from the North Pole to the South Pole via Europe and Africa) or 'Full Circle' (his journey visiting all countries around the rim the Pacific Ocean).




5) Madrigal's Magic Key To Spanish by Margarita Madrigal





I wrote a blog on how learning other languages is a very fun and valuable activity.  Spanish is a language spoken by more than 400 million people in Spain as well as many countries in Central and South America and many areas in the United States.


There are many books and videos which teach Spanish but a great one for beginners is Madrigal's Magic Key to Spanish.  It shows how closely related Spanish and English are related and how many words you can learn instantly due to this relationship.   For example, words ending in '-or', '-ble' and '-ion' are virtually identical in English and Spanish.  After a few days of reading this book, you will have a large vocabulary and a very good grasp of everyday grammar.



6) Looptail by Bruce Poon Tip






How do you start an adventure travel company using your credit cards and trying to compete with the huge bus tour companies?  Bruce Poon Tip's account of building G Adventures from scratch to a company serving 100,000 customers a year in 100 countries is very inspiring.  It also gives a very insightful first-hand account on how to operate and grow a company while keeping customers happy, employees engaged, competitors at bay and staying socially responsible.


You can read my review of the book at Looptail Review.  Bruce Poon Tip has written a second inspirational book called 'Do Big Small Things'.  You can learn more about it at the official site







The picture is Bruce and myself (along with his wife) in Ecuador.



There are many other books which I can recommend but these six are a good place to start if you are looking for some new reading reading material.


Stay true to the written word and read!




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